What to Expect in the Second Trimester?

Second Trimester

Common changes your body will deal with during the second trimester:

  • Breast tenderness
  • Increasing weight gain
  • Braxton Hicks contractions in this trimester
  • Skin changes like a rash or glow 
  • Stretch marks may begin to appear
  • Nasal congestion
  • Swollen/bleeding gums is also very common
  • Changes in blood pressure
  • Leg cramps 

Click here to read a summary of changes you will experience during the second trimester

13 to 18 weeks pregnancy

Common symptoms you may feel during 13-18 weeks of pregnancy: 

  • Feel your baby move for the first time (quickening)
  • Nausea and vomiting might have gotten better by this time
  • Breast tenderness decreases
  • Nipples may have begun to become darker
  • Start developing a dark line down the center of your abdomen
  • Notice skin darkening around your nose and eyes

What happens inside your womb during 13-18 weeks of pregnancy?

  • Baby’s weight is about 90gm and about 12.5 cm
  • They weigh as much as a tennis ball
  • Inner ears have formed and they can hear you
  • Baby is covered in lanugo
  • Hair and eyebrows begin to grow

Click here to read a summary of changes in the baby’s development during 13-18 weeks

19 to 22 weeks pregnancy

Common symptoms you may feel during 19-22 weeks:

  • Your breast tenderness decreases
  • Breast size increases 
  • Your breasts may start to leak colostrum
  • You sweat more and might start feeling more energetic
  • May have cramping legs, backache, heartburn/indigestion

What happens inside your womb during 19-22 weeks?

  • By end of 22 weeks they are 25 cm tall (10 inches) about the length from elbow to wrist
  • Weighs about 250 gm
  • Covered with a cream like vernix
  • Will kick twist and turn, grasp, suck

Click here to read a summary of changes in your baby in weeks 19-22

23 to 26 weeks pregnancy

Common symptoms you may feel during 23 to 26 weeks 

  • Breast size increases
  • Have stretch marks by now
  • Have veins in legs that swell up- these may be visible (varicose veins)
  • Abdomen might begin to become itchy
  • Feel your uterus contract and relax (Braxton Hicks contractions)
  • Swollen, inflamed or easy to bleed gums
  • Have gained about half of the weight that you will gain in your entire pregnancy

What happens inside your womb during 23-26 weeks? 

  • Baby is about 32 cm, length from elbow to fingertips
  • Weighs around 1 kg, as heavy as a small lemon
  • Has a brain stem which monitors heart rate, breathing rate, blood pressure
  • Moves around often
  • Has fingerprints and toe prints
  • Has immature lungs
  • Is developing a sleep cycle
  • Can hiccup and can open and close its eyelids

Click here to read a summary of changes in you baby from weeks 23-26 weeks

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