Nutrient Values in Food Groups (Thiamine)

Nutrients, how much more and why do you need and where to get them?

Thiamine- The demand of thiamine in pregnancy increases by 25% compared to a non-pregnant woman.

Why does a pregnant lady need thiamine? 

Thiamine is crucial for: 

  • proper functioning of cardiovascular and nervous systems, a deficiency may lead to maternal health issues (complicated delivery, pre-term birth, heart-failure, pre eclampsia: high blood pressure in pregnancy, symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, muscle pain and poor appetite)
  • proper development of the baby, especially the brain and nervous system. A deficiency in thiamine during pregnancy increases the risk of developmental abnormalities and impair the baby's growth
  • healthy neurological function, in rare cases severe thiamine deficiency may lead to a condition called Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome (a neurological disorder characterized by confusion, memory problems and difficulty with coordination and balance) 

So, in what foods is Thiamine found?

  • Meat 
  • Fish 
  • Whole grains 
  • Fortified breakfasts and cereals 
  • Fish
  • Beans 
  • Lentils 
  • Green peas                                 
  • Enriched cereals
  • Breads 
  • Noodles
  • Rice
  • Sunflower seeds
  • Yogurt

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